removido
(usa Nenhuma)
Enviado em 11/04/2017 - 12:10h
magnogtsouza escreveu:
Nao sei se em toda instalação mas eu sei que na do Debian é perguntado se desejo instalar um espelho de rede, no caso a minha net de casa é muito ruim eu posso fazer a instalação normal e instalar esse espelho de rede depois quando eu tiver no WiFi do meu trabalho por exemplo?
SIM.
Instala o básico do Debian.
Depois no trabalho:
Configura a rede, o repositório e instala a interface gráfica por exemplo xfce.
Obs: Verifica qual é o modelo da sua placa de rede com o comando
lspci -v é muito comum aparece Realtek.
Neste caso falta firmware no sistema, que é resolvido com a instalação do pacote firmware-realtek.
Modelos de placa de rede da Realtek:
This package contains the binary firmware for some Ethernet adapters with
the RTL8111/RTL8168 chips supported by the r8169 driver; and wireless
network cards with the RTL8188, RTL8192, RTL8712, RTL8723 and RTL8821
chips supported by the r8192_pci, r8192s_usb, r8712u, rtl8188eu,
rtl8192ce, rtl8192cu, rtl8192de, rtl8192se, rtl8723ae, rtl8723au,
rtl8723be and rtl8821ae drivers.
Contents:
* Realtek RTL8192E boot code (RTL8192E/boot.img)
* Realtek RTL8192E init data (RTL8192E/data.img)
* Realtek RTL8192E main code (RTL8192E/main.img)
* Realtek RTL8192SU firmware, version 902B (RTL8192SU/rtl8192sfw.bin)
* Realtek RTL8105E-1 firmware (rtl_nic/rtl8105e-1.fw)
* Realtek RTL8106E-1 firmware, version 0.0.1 (rtl_nic/rtl8106e-1.fw)
* Realtek RTL8106E-2 firmware, version 0.0.1 (rtl_nic/rtl8106e-2.fw)
* Realtek RTL8111D-1/RTL8168D-1 firmware (rtl_nic/rtl8168d-1.fw)
* Realtek RTL8111D-2/RTL8168D-2 firmware (rtl_nic/rtl8168d-2.fw)
* Realtek RTL8168E-1 firmware (rtl_nic/rtl8168e-1.fw)
* Realtek RTL8168E-2 firmware (rtl_nic/rtl8168e-2.fw)
* Realtek RTL8168E-3 firmware, version 0.0.4 (rtl_nic/rtl8168e-3.fw)
* Realtek RTL8168F-1 firmware, version 0.0.5 (rtl_nic/rtl8168f-1.fw)
* Realtek RTL8168F-2 firmware, version 0.0.4 (rtl_nic/rtl8168f-2.fw)
* Realtek RTL8168G-1 firmware, version 0.0.3 (rtl_nic/rtl8168g-1.fw)
* Realtek RTL8168G-2 firmware, version 0.0.1 (rtl_nic/rtl8168g-2.fw)
* Realtek RTL8168G-3 firmware, version 0.0.1 (rtl_nic/rtl8168g-3.fw)
* Realtek RTL8402-1 firmware, version 0.0.1 (rtl_nic/rtl8402-1.fw)
* Realtek RTL8411-1 firmware, version 0.0.3 (rtl_nic/rtl8411-1.fw)
* Realtek RTL8411-2 firmware, version 0.0.1 (rtl_nic/rtl8411-2.fw)
* Realtek RTL8188EE firmware (rtlwifi/rtl8188efw.bin)
* Realtek RTL8188EU firmware (rtlwifi/rtl8188eufw.bin)
* Realtek RTL8192CE/RTL8188CE firmware, version 4.816.2011
(rtlwifi/rtl8192cfw.bin)
* Realtek RTL8192CE/RTL8188CE B-cut firmware, version 4.816.2011
(rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU_B.bin)
* Realtek RTL8188CE A-cut firmware, version 4.816.2011
(rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU.bin)
* Realtek RTL8192CU/RTL8188CU UMC A-cut firmware
(rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw_A.bin)
* Realtek RTL8192CU/RTL8188CU UMC B-cut firmware
(rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw_B.bin)
* Realtek RTL8192CU/RTL8188CU TMSC firmware
(rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw_TMSC.bin)
* Realtek RTL8192CU/RTL8188CU fallback firmware
(rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw.bin)
* Realtek RTL8192DE firmware, version 4.816.2011
(rtlwifi/rtl8192defw.bin)
* Realtek RTL8192SE/RTL8191SE firmware, version 4.816.2011
(rtlwifi/rtl8192sefw.bin)
* Realtek RTL8192SU/RTL8712U firmware (rtlwifi/rtl8712u.bin)
* Realtek RTL8723AU rev B with-Bluetooth firmware
(rtlwifi/rtl8723aufw_B.bin)
* Realtek RTL8723AU rev B no-Bluetooth firmware
(rtlwifi/rtl8723aufw_B_NoBT.bin)
* Realtek RTL8723BE firmware (rtlwifi/rtl8723befw.bin)
* Realtek RTL8723AE rev B firmware (rtlwifi/rtl8723fw_B.bin)
* Realtek RTL8723AE rev A firmware (rtlwifi/rtl8723fw.bin)
* Realtek RTL8821AE firmware (rtlwifi/rtl8821aefw.bin)
Configura o repositório no Debian
nano /etc/apt/sources.list
# Repositórios básicos:
deb
http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian jessie main
# deb-src
http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian jessie main
deb
http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src
http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free
deb
http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/ jessie-updates main
# deb-src
http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/ jessie-updates main
# Multimedia
# deb
http://www.deb-multimedia.org jessie main non-free
# deb-src
http://www.deb-multimedia.org jessie main non-free
# BackPorts
# deb
http://ftp.br.debian.org/debian/ jessie-backports main contrib non-free
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inicialmente usa só os repositórios oficiais do Debian (main) e retira o contrib e non-free do arquivo /etc/apt/sources.list só adiciona conforme sua necessidade.
O repositório BackPorts e Multimedia não é obrigatório (opcional) e depende de cada pessoa.
Os repositórios non-free tem pacotes com componentes proprietários.
Os repositórios multimedia não é mais necessários.
É um repositório mantido por colaboradores que não estão ligados diretamente ao projeto Debian, e não são reconhecidos pela comunidade de desenvolvimento do mesmo.
apt-get update
# Para instalar a interface grafica xfce no Debian
apt-get install -y xfce4 xfce4-goodies xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin
# Complementos
apt-get install -y unrar rar unzip zip fuse smplayer vlc qt4-qtconfig ntfs-3g libreoffice libreoffice-l10n-pt-br k3b k3b-i18n kde-l10n-ptbr firefox-esr firefox-esr-l10n-pt-br icedove icedove-l10n-pt-br wvdial qbittorrent gimp hplip hplip-gui cups sane xsane sane-utils cheese gtk-recordmydesktop recordmydesktop samba smbclient gparted